Persistent expression of Cotesia plutellae bracovirus genes in parasitized host, Plutella xylostella
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A viral histone H4 encoded by Cotesia plutellae bracovirus inhibits haemocyte-spreading behaviour of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella.
Histone H4 is highly conserved and forms a central-core nucleosome with H3 in eukaryotic chromatin. Its covalent modification at the protruding N-terminal region from the nucleosomal core can change the chromatin conformation in order to regulate gene expression. A viral H4 was found in the genome of Cotesia plutellae bracovirus (CpBV). The obligate host of the virus is an endoparasitoid wasp, ...
متن کاملCharacterization of two genes of Cotesia vestalis polydnavirus and their expression patterns in the host Plutella xylostella.
Cotesia vestalis is an endoparasitoid of larval stages of Plutella xylostella, the diamondback moth. For successful parasitization, this parasitoid injects a polydnavirus into its host during oviposition. Here we isolated two genes, which we named CvBV1 and CvBV2. CvBV1 was located on segment CvBV-S5 with a size of 790 bp, while CvBV2 was located on segment CvBV-S51 with a size of 459 bp. A gen...
متن کاملImmune system challenge in a host-parasitoid-pathogen system: interaction between Cotesia plutellae (Hym.: Braconidae) and Bacillus thuringiensis influences parasitism and phenoloxidase cascade of Plutella xylostella (Lep.: Plutellidae)
در این پژوهش، اثرات برهم‌کنش بین زنبور پارازیتوئید Cotesia plutellae (Kurdjumov) و باکتریBacillus thuringiensis Berliner بر روی پارازیتیسم و یک مجری سیستم ایمنی (فعالیت آنزیم فنول اکسیداز) جمعیت‌های بید کلم، Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus)، حساس و مقاوم به Btدر آزمایشگاه بررسی گردید. موفقیت پارازیتیسم، بسته به کاربرد Bt یا توکسین آن (Cry1Ac) و همچنین زمان کاربرد آن‌ها، متغیر بود. در جمعیت حساس، ...
متن کاملCharacterization of joining sites of a viral histone H4 on host insect chromosomes
A viral histone H4 (CpBV-H4) is encoded in a polydnavirus, Cotesia plutellae bracovirus (CpBV). It plays a crucial role in parasitism of an endoparasitoid wasp, C. plutellae, against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, by altering host gene expression in an epigenetic mode by its N-terminal tail after joining host nucleosomes. Comparative transcriptomic analysis between parasitized and nonpa...
متن کاملParasitism of Nyctemera amica (White) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) and Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) by Cotesia plutellae (Kurdjumov) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
The parasitoid, Cotesia plutellae, is used as a biological control agent for diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, in many countries and has been evaluated as a candidate for release in New Zealand. C. plutellae was originally released in Australia in 1951, but is rarely found. A glasshouse host specificity trial was conducted in Australia to assess whether C. plutellae would parasitise Nyctem...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLOS ONE
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0200663